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Huge linuxext3 fragmentation invarspoolmail using wuimapd seeking filesystem recommendationFreeBSD vs Linux 3471 That seems an excellent characterization of the sort of "practical" differences that will matter to people. I have coworkers that... several months, our 4000 users have experienced great performance, but over the last three weeks, performance has degreated to the point of unusability. This morning we built a new filesystem forvar-spool-mail, copied over mailboxes, and performance improved dramatically. Before the rebuild, our 18GB of mailboxes took 60+ minutes cat todev-null; after building a new ext3 filesystem and copying mailboxes to it, the same cat of all mailboxes on the new filesystem todev-null took 6 minutes. We discovered that our original ext3var-spool-mail filesystem was heavily fragmented: # fsck -fdev-sde1 fsck 1.32 (09-Nov-2002) e2fsck 1.32 (09-Nov-2002) Pbutt 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes Pbutt 2: Checking directory structure Pbutt 3: Checking directory connectivity Pbutt 4: Checking reference counts Pbutt 5: Checking group summary informationvar-spool-mail: 4340-16777216 files (92.5% non-contiguous), 5132568 plus 1-33553752 blocks The general consensus after several google searches is that fragmentation should not be a big problem with ext2-3. Clearly, however, at least for us, fragmentation became a big issue. Defrag tools we found seeem to be pretty old. Does anyone have a recommendation for either a better way to defrag or for a superior filesystem type that is less susceptible to fragmentation? Thanks for the buttist, Craig
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