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Linux for File Server


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FreeBSD vs Linux 3471
That seems an excellent characterization of the sort of "practical" differences that will matter to people. I have coworkers that get really...

In a message on Tue, 26 Apr 2005 20:19:06 +0000 (UTC), wrote :

IMAP folders when the user doesn't have a shell
Pretty small beers by commercial standards. I'll start by saying where we are, then get on to where we want to get to. Right now we have about five users who all access their...

Any distro will work, but you want a 'boring' stable distro. So long as you use standard, 'bland' hardware (standard-common disk controllers for example).

There isn't a 'custom' distribution that is specific to file server only. All distros have the basic set of packages for a file server (NFS for UNIX, Samba for MS-Windows, and NetATalk for (old) MacOS). I RHEL 4.0). Either of these is a basic, stable, easy to deal with distribution. Avoid a 'bleeding edge' distro -- you don't need support for bleeding edge hardware (like sound cards or fancy video cards). at the end -- you want the machine to come up in runlevel 3 (*any* video card will work in console mode).

It should install all of what you need for a file server. It may also install the web server (you might NOT want that, at least not as a general public web server) and might want to install a database server and-or the news server (you don't want or need either - you should disable these). You might want the mail server, since it is not recommended to run a mail server with a NFS mounted mail spool. Print server, *maybe*. I don't know about web-base config stuff -- there is something that does that, but I've never used it, since I am 'old school' and use SSH and CLI-based config stuff.

For a dedicated file server you might want to consider a hardware SCSI RAID system. You can use the LVM package to manage on-the-fly parbreastion creation and resizing (add-remove-resize logical disks without having to reboot). We have a DELL server box with a Mylex SCSI RAID card for the CVRL's file and mail server, running WBL 3.0. Works great (it is a dual hyper-threaded Xeon system):

sauron.deepsoft.com% ssh libranew.cs.umbutt.edu uptime 19:42:11 up 235 days, 6:18, 0 users, load average: 2.08, 2.01, 1.94 sauron.deepsoft.com% ssh libranew.cs.umbutt.edu uname -a Linux libranew.cs.umbutt.edu 2.4.21-15.0.4.ELsmp #1 SMP Wed Aug 4 02:50:25 EDT 2004 i686 i686 i386 GNU-Linux



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